The Fifty Book Challenge

At the start of 2006, my friend lunacia proposed the Fifty Book Challenge, versions of which have been around online for at least the last four years. The idea is simple - each person taking on the challenge agrees to read at least fifty books in a given calendar year. For some us, this will make little difference to familiar reading habits. For others it may be a bit of strain, but our hope is that it'll provide an exciting opportunity to explore the world of books, to get hold of good recommendations and to encounter new favourites. We hope that it will encourage people to push themselves a bit as readers. We hope it'll be educational, and we hope it'll be fun.


What Sort of Books Count?

The rules for this challenge are very relaxed. You can count non-fiction books; you can count anthologies; you can count children's books; if you run out of time and are determined to complete the challenge anyway, you can count Mr. Men books. We ask only that you try to enter into the spirit of the thing and use your judgement as to what it is or is not sensible to include. Nobody will be impressed (and you probably shouldn't be too impressed with yourself, unless you're under five) if you've read only Mr. Men books. Graphic novels count, as do anthologies of such work, but individual comics do not. You can count individual books of the Bible, and nobody's going to expect you to treat The Complete Works of Shakespeare as a single entry. On another note, it is okay to include books which you're re-reading.


Who Will Be the Witness?

The Fifty Book Challenge is really about personal commitment. There won't be a test afterwards; no-one will come round to knock on your door and ask what happened at the end of chapter eight. We do, however, encourage you to keep a public record of your reading if you are able to. Make a list on a webpage or post to an appropriate thread in a participating newsgroup or web forum (there are no formal rules for such participation, so if you can get together a group of interested regulars you can start this anywhere). If possible, write small reviews of what you read - even if it's just a couple of sentences, it'll make it possible for interested readers to determine what might appeal to them. At the end of the year, people taking the challenge can compare lists and discuss how their reading habits differ.


What if I Can't Afford Fifty Books?

Try to make use of your local library system. Tell them about your involvement with the Fifty Book Challenge. If you have difficulty accessing a library, you can always make use of the free e-books (including many popular classics) available from Project Gutenberg. Furthermore, lots of us involved in this year's challenge are borrowing books and swapping them with friends.


My Fifty Books

I'm using this space (amongst others) to keep a list of the books I read in 2008. I do still have some eye damage caused by my stroke at the end of 2006, so reading can be physically difficult, but I've had a year to pull myself together now, and this year I intend to read the whole fifty.

  1. Goddesses, Whores, Wives and Slaves: Women in Classical Antiquity, by Sarah B Pomeroy. An early classic of its sub-genre (one might call it 'seminal', but that would probably be risking a clout round the ear), this thorough and well founded study represents an attempt to fill in the missing pieces in the historical record where women are concerned. Pomeroy does a solid job, neatly identifying her sources without detracting from the readability of the narrative. Most readers will find it reasonably accessible and it remains essential reading for Classical historians.
  2. The Man who was Thursday, by GK Chesterton. I had been meaning to investigate Chesterton's work for some time as he's a favourite of some of my smarter friends, so I figured I'd start with this classic, also important as one of the originators of the spy novel. I'm afraid it really didn't work for me, though. The author is clearly a man of considerable intellect, but to me that only makes his trite story more frustrating. That it should be contrived is acceptable in accordance with the nature of the genre, but less so when it happens at the expense of believable characters, particularly when those characters are given so much representative weight. I shall state honestly that few things irritate me more than a repetitive plot, and this one is transparent from chapter three, excepting its Deus in Machina ending which, whilst constituting an interesting departure, in certain ways rather lets its characters off the hook, reducing its moral impact. It's also written in such florid prose that only Chesterton's winking reference to Bulwer-Lytton and his brief flirtation with cyclopean architecture can save it.
  3. The Law of the Playground, by various artists, including contributions from my friend Susanna Krawczyk. I initially approached this as a linguistic resource but it's a very easy thing to get drawn into. A collection of stories about people's experiences at school, it should be considered essential reading for children, parents, teachers, anthropologists, prison officers and Philip Zimbardo. Anything you need to know about primate group behaviour you can find exemplified here. If certain US senators are right and the primary goal of schooling is to teach socialisation, reading this should mean that one doesn't actually have to go.
  4. The Pigeon, by Patrick Süskind. A hauntingly beautiful modern fairy tale; a humble story made remarkable by Süskind's understanding of the importance of detail, by his poetic writing and by his humanity. The hero, Jonathan, is a man who has devoted his entire life to establishing stability, certainty and, thus, security, but everything is turned upside down when the course of an ordinary day is interrupted by the arrival of a pigeon. So great and so convincing is his torment that at times this is really hard to read, but at the same time it casts a spell under the influence of which one cannot tear oneself away from the page.
  5. Ivan the Terrible, by Henri Troyat. I'm only surprised that this volume doesn't have a gorier looking cover. It's a bloodbath from start to finish. According to scholars, an immaculately researched and accurate biography of Russia's famous tyrant tsar, it nevertheless reads very differently from the average history book, being highly descriptive, energetic and empathetic. There are lots of interesting passages about international politics and cultural developments in between the torture scenes, but it's certainly not for the faint-hearted.
  6. The End of the Affair, by Graham Greene. Despite his popularity as a mystery writer, I always think Greene is at his best - and, perhaps, his most mysterious - when writing about love. This perhaps ranks as his most personal work, written as it was around the time when he ended a years-long affair with a woman who had been one of the great loves of his life. The insight he provides through his fiction must have been painful then, but is sharper for it. Perhaps it's hard to like the hero, bitter as he is, but it's easy enough to sympathise with him. As always the characters are vividly realised, complex and subtle, full of apparent contradictions which only make them more real. This isn't Greene's most powerful work, but it's masterful nonetheless.
  7. Authority and the Individual, by Bertrand Russell. I used to read Russell's work when I was small and I retain a certain fondness for him, even if this particular book has more to offer as a historical document than as educational matter. A collection of six lectures, it provides an intriguing insight into postwar Britain and its visions of the future are delightful, sometimes far-fetched, sometimes surprisingly accurate. Many of the examples Russell cites in support of his various theories are now evidenced as being quite wrong, yet his theories themselves have generally stood the test of time.
  8. James and the Troublesome Trucks, by W. Rev. Awdry. I read this because it was the best thing available during a visit to my doctor's surgery. My brother, being called Thomas, had all the 'Thomas the Tank Engine' books when he was a kid, so I know them well. Percy the Small Engine was always my favourite. Anyway, this is a fairly sympathetic tale of James, who is in trouble essentially because he rebelled when told he was going to be painted blue. He has to prove his loyalty and fortitude in order to win back the Fat Controller's esteem. This seems rather unfair, but I guess at a deeper level it's also about James wanting to prove something to himself.
  9. Kingdom of Fear, by Hunter S Thompson. Reading this book was saddening, because the great man is no longer with us, yet in other ways I felt glad he didn't live to see the further extension of the tendencies toward social authoritarianism in Western society that he laments here. Like most of his work, it's a wayward book, with flashes of genius mixed in with ramblings which are at heart pretty dull and keep one reading only because of the elegant way in which they're styled. When he gets to geeking it's almost unreadable, but then, out of nowhere, he'll break into one of his incredible 'true' stories ("it's certainly true that is was a story") and it'll be the most fun since cake was invented. It's just a shame that he still spends so much time touting himself on the strength of Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas instead of recovering the spark which allowed that book to happen.
  10. Christianity, Social Tolerance and Homosexuality: Gay People in Western Europe from the Beginnings of the Christian Era to the Fourteenth Century, by John Boswell. A groundbreaking work from Boswell, this was mostly pretty familiar stuff for me but will amaze many readers with its revelations about the real history of anti-homosexual prejudice, something which is often blamed unfairly on the church. Although it uses homosexuality as its focus, it explores social prejudice in a wider sense and considers how it has affected, in parallel, groups like the Jews. As with all Boswell's work, it's immaculately researched and is annotated in such a way that the curious reader can go off and access most of its sources directly. It's incredibly thorough but very accessible, even to the non-academic reader. And packed with detail as it is, it certainly held a few surprises for me - for instance, that the church once forbade growing plants indoors!
  11. My Lives, by Edmund White. Eloquent as all his works and sometimes shockingly self-absorbed, White's first straightforward biography is fascinating to me for the very reasons that some readers might find it off-putting. The author is fastidious in exploring his own weaknesses and unpleasant traits, providing a much more rounded human portrait than we are used to seeing. It represents - perhaps unconsciously, on his part - the sort of shift I've been expecting in twenty first century interpersonal relations, wherein our enhanced communicative and observational abilities lead us to know more about each other than we might traditionally have wanted to, in turn challenging us to adjust the way we acknowledge one another's humanity. Beyond this, of course, White lived in interesting times (though he seems overall to have been pretty sheltered - he has odd ideas of what constitutes poverty), and his record of social and artistic developments in the latter half of the twentieth century could fascinate anyone.
  12. The Subjection of Women, by John Stuart Mill. One of the most important philosophical contributions to early feminism, this makes a fascinating read today. Mill was certainly an enlightened man by the standards of his time, yet it's really hispolitical differences and his subtle prejudices which make for such interesting reading. A surprisingly rational set of observations about women sits side by side with absurdly unquestioned notions about assorted national characters, for instance. He's an energetic writer, and perhaps there's a reason for that. Much of his thinking appears to have it origins in the influence of one particular woman. It's quite charming to encounter the work of a famed thinker so overwhelmed by emotion.
  13. Shame, by Salman Rushdie. An oblique companion piece to Midnight's Children, this novel examines the Pakistani experience in the aftermath of Partition, fictionalising it and then taking a further step away into fantasy in order to express what is difficult to anunciate with mere facts. History through the lens of magical realism, it draws on mythic tradition to examine the doomed cycles of power in an unstable and frequently tyrannised state, yet much of it reads, on the surface, as a family soap opera. It's on this level that, whilst scoring plenty of jokes, it is weakest, with the author taking on more characters than he really has time to flesh out. As myth, howevrr, it's a delightful read, and a novel which reaches beyond itself and really has something to say.
  14. Biko, by Donald Woods. Somehow I'd never got around to reading this, although I used to work for an English publication which campaigned against Apartheid and I had occasional correspondence with some of the figures who appear in it. It's quite startling to read it now and to feel the great gulf of years between then and now, the way that notions of what's normal and what can't be changed have themselves changed. Of course, Apartheid seemed shockingly primitive then, but now it seems utterly alien. And now, after so many other things have changed, one can appreciate the true magnitude of the impact which Bantu Stephen Biko has had on the world and all of its oppressed peoples. Few other figures have even come close to achieving such a profound social impact on history. This book, for those of you who don't know, is the story of Biko's conflict with the South African regime, of his death at the hands of the police and of the dream he had for his country. The author was a friend of his whose daring escape from the country afterwards and whose publication of this very book inspired campaigners around the world and helped to bring an end to that brutal regime. It's a tremendously important work and very readable besides. Nobody with an interest in politics should be without it.
  15. The Pirates! In an Adventure with Napoleon, by Gideon Defoe. This latest adventure of the pirate crew eschews the usual formula and opts instead for a more prosaic adventure set on the island of St Helena, where the Pirate Captain hopes to keep bees. It doesn't altogether work. Defoe is beginning to look like a man running out of ideas (given how closely the Pirate Captain's life mirrors my dear Stuart's, I sometimes get paranoid as to where they have come from), and he doesn't really have the confidence or the skill with dialogue to carry off the story in their absence. That said, there are several extremely funny bits here and the book is still hard to put down. Napoleon is a great character, highlighting the Pirate Captain's own major flaws, and we do get to meet some ponies. I just hope this doesn't mark a permanent decline in the series, as I'd love to read more fun pirate adventures in the future.
  16. Brainwash: The Secret History of Mind Control, by Dominic Streatfield. A very thorough and often fascinating history of work by the British and US secret services to try and develop truth drugs, take over the minds of enemy agents, etc., this also takes into account religious cults, false memory syndrome and similar phenomena. It's written for the general reader and expects a level of naivety which sometimes makes it frustrating, and sometimes it works just a little too hard to pretend it's utterly neutral, but overall I enjoyed it very much. Of course, in just one volume, it can't go into great depth on any one case, so some accounts feel slightly insubstantial, but it's a great introduction to the subject.
  17. The White People, and Other Stories, by Arthur Machen. Deeply influential, gloriously poetic and a technically excellent writer, Arthur Machen was one of the founding fathers of 20th Century occult fantasy horror. How is it, then, that a collection of his works can be as singulary boring as this one? Though it contains the exquisite Ornaments in Jade, and though there is at least a hint of something special in The White People, the rest of this book is leaden, clumsy and repetitive. The only thing which kept me from falling asleep was the offensiveness of Machen's weak arguments, particularly his continual use of straw men. He had no right to take such a smug stance against rationality when he clearly failed to comprehend the basics of logical thinking. His mysteries might as well have been solved by rolling dice. The biggest mystery is how this ever saw print. My partner Donald advises me that it's because of its popularity with Call of Cthulhu GMs (it's published by Chaosium) - when they want to quote something obscure, insane, and rambling, it's just the thing.

Check out my lists for 2006 and 2007.

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Last updated 8th June, 2008